CCR2004 Series Explained – Architecture, Performance, and Real Use Cases

Table of contents

Table of contents

CCR2004 Series – Clearing the Confusion

The MikroTik CCR2004 series looks simple on paper, but in real deployments it causes more confusion than almost any other router in its class. Switching expectations, routing performance myths, PCIe behavior, cooling choices, and unrealistic throughput assumptions are the root of most “weird results.”

In this breakdown, we explain what each CCR2004 model is actually built for, how the internal architecture works, and how to choose the right version based on your traffic profile, environment, and service provider.

CCR2004 Models – What Each One Is Really For

CCR2004-1G-12S+2XS

Built for high-speed aggregation. All SFP+ and SFP28 ports feed into a port expander and then into the CPU. Ideal for fiber-heavy environments where routing and policy matter more than L2 switching.

CCR2004-16G-2S+

Designed around switch chips. Local LAN traffic stays in hardware, while routed traffic goes to the CPU. Best choice when you have many 1G endpoints and want predictable L2 behavior.

CCR2004-16G-2S+ PC (Passive Cooling)

Same hardware and performance as the standard 16G model, but with massive passive cooling and a single PSU. Ideal for dusty cabinets, outdoor enclosures, or 100% silent environments where fan failure is a risk.

CCR2004-1G-2XS-PCIe

A RouterOS router on a PCIe card. Routing and policy live inside the server, close to workloads. Powerful, but requires careful planning around reboots, firmware upgrades, and out-of-band access.

Supported Solutions

✔ Core routing & aggregation
✔ Site-to-site & remote-access VPN
✔ BGP / OSPF dynamic routing
✔ Firewall & traffic filtering
✔ ISP / WISP backhaul routing
✔ Monitoring, logging & SNMP

Industries Using CCR2004

ISPs & WISPs
Data centers & colocation
Managed IT services
Hospitality & hotels
Surveillance & security networks
Government & public sector

Where to Buy CCR2004

Browse all CCR2004 models or jump directly to a specific version.

View CCR2004 Series Category

CCR2004-1G-12S+2XS | CCR2004-16G-2S+ | CCR2004-16G-2S+ PC | CCR2004-1G-2XS-PCIe

Common Questions Answered

Is CCR2004 a switch?
No. Some models include switch chips, but CCR2004 is a router first.

Why do performance numbers vary so much?
Packet size, routing vs bridging, firewall rules, and traffic shape all matter.

Is the PCIe model reliable?
Yes, but it has two independent operating systems (host + RouterOS), which requires careful upgrade and OOB planning.

Which model should I choose?
Choose based on port layout, traffic type, environment, and cooling needs—not marketing numbers.

MikroTik-only network engineer and trainer, helping Canadian businesses design, deploy, and understand MikroTik networks since 2002.

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